SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
INTRODUCTION OF DEVELOPMENT From the start, kids figure out how to connect with people by smiling, touching, or talking. As they age, things like playing together, giving things away, taking turns, and making up after fights help shape their skills. Getting along with others isn’t built in one moment - it grows slowly over time. When children do well in social settings, they often feel more sure of themselves, notice others’ feelings, manage emotions better, then perform stronger later in school and friendships. THEORIES OF SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT Several major theories explain social development: 1. Erik Erikson – Psychosocial Theory • Emphasize emotional and social development across life stages. • Example: Preschool children experience initiative vs guilt by trying new activities and interacting with others. 2. Lev Vygotsky – Sociocultural Theory • Learning occurs through social interaction. • Adults and peers support children’s development. 3. Jean Piaget – Co...
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